This blog is to share the latest research and development of acupuncture and raise the awareness of alternative treatments for your conditions, and is for information only.

Wednesday, 4 November 2015

Acupuncture enhanced therapeutic effect of speech-therapy in patients with stuttering

In stuttering patients, laser acupuncture treatment could help maintaining the therapeutic effect of speech-therapy and reduce stuttering relapsing; according to a recent clinical study which was published in the journal of Advanced Biomedical Research.

Stuttering is a speech disorder in which sounds, syllables or words are repeated or prolonged, disrupting the normal flow of speech. These speech disturbance may accompanied by struggling behaviours, such as rapid eye blinks or tremors of lips. Stuttering can make it difficult to communicate with other people, which often affect person’s quality of life. Although the cause of stuttering is not clear around 9% of people with a family history of stuttering are link with genetic alternation. Stuttering may occur after a stroke, head injury or other type of brain trauma. The common approach for stuttering treatment is speech-therapy, which is effective in many cases but is tend to relapse in some cases. 

Recently a clinical study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of laser acupuncture on patients with stuttering. Twenty patients with stuttering were randomly divided into acupuncture plus speech-therapy group (n=10) and speech-therapy alone group (n=10). Single blind laser acupuncture was given at following acupoints: H5, LI4, P6, SI17, St9, CV23, CV24, and EX5 for 30 seconds. Outcome measures included by the percentage of stuttered syllables (% SS) and the speech rate based on the number of syllables per minute (SPM), which were evaluated before, immediate after laser acupuncture and 3 month after intervention.

It was shown that laser acupuncture enhanced effect of speech-therapy judged by the improvement of percentage of SS and SPM compared with speech-therapy alone treatment. Laser acupuncture helped reduce the relapsing of stuttering 3 month after treatment compared with control group.

The study showed that in patients with stuttering laser acupuncture improved the effect of speech-therapy and reduced relapsing of stuttering during follow-up observation. However, more studies with bigger sample sizes and improvement in study design are needed to confirm the effectiveness of acupuncture on stuttering.

Reference
B Shafiei et al., Determining the effect of laser acupuncture in treating stutterers in comparison with speech therapy. Adv Biomed Res. 2015; 4: 8.    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25625114

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