This blog is to share the latest research and development of acupuncture and raise the awareness of alternative treatments for your conditions, and is for information only.

Friday 15 July 2016

Acupuncture cured sudden sensorineural hearing loss – a case report

A female patient suffering from sudden sensorineural hearing loss was treated with acupuncture for one month and recovered completely. Three months follow-up showed her hearing maintained normal. A case report was recently published in journal of Medicine.

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL), also known as sudden deafness, occurs when you lose your hearing very quickly. SSHL happens when the inner ear, the cochlea in the inner ear, or the nerve pathway between the ear and brain is damaged. There are so many of causes of SSHL so sometimes it is difficult to tell the exact cause of the hearing loss. The common treatment of SSHL is steroids which reduces inflammation and swelling. However, effect of steroids is not always satisfactory and usually accompanied with adverse effects with chronic use.

Dr. Y Jin and M Lu in China reported a case study of acupuncture treatment for SSHL. A 26-year-old female patient with right ear sudden hearing loss coupled with fullness sought for acupuncture treatment one day after her hearing loss. She was diagnosed as SSHL. Hearing exams showed her initial hearing loss thresholds was less than 40 dB and was classified as mild SSHL. Acupuncture stimulation at acupoints GB2, SI19 and TE21 was performed for 30 min each time, once a day for a month. Patient reported slight hearing improvement during 2nd week treatment and a marked hearing improvement during 3rd week treatment with better sleepiness during night.  By the end of treatment patient reported her hearing went back to normal. Hearing exams showed hearing thresholds were normal. Three month follow-up found she maintained a normal hearing with her right ear.

This report suggests that acupuncture can be an effective alternative treatment for SSHL. Acupuncture may exert its effect through reducing inflammation, increasing local circulation and enhance nerve function recovery.

Reference
Y Jin & M Lu, Acupuncture as a primary and independent treatment in the acute phases of sudden sensorineural hearing loss - Case Report. Medicine (2016) 95:26.    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27368045