Attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common behaviour conditions among
children. ADHD is a condition of the brain that makes it difficult to
concentrate or control impulsive behaviour. This means a child’s behaviour can
be anything from being very dreamy – unable to pay attention, through to being
always on the go – hyperactive. Children with ADHD, may have above-average intelligence,
will take longer time to settle and concentrate than those without it, and may
often have problem following instructions. For some children with ADHD, the
condition is long term and can continue to adult life. The causes of ADHD are
not fully known. It is believed that genetic factors are important because ADHD
tends to run in family. Imbalance of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and
noradrenalin in the brain may contribute the occurrence of ADHD as these
chemicals are particularly associated with attention, organization and managing
emotions.
ADHD management
comprises of medication, behavioural therapy, lifestyle and dietary
modification. Acupuncture is an excellent addition to any treatment plan as it
is used to help the body restore balance, treating the root of disorders, while
also diminishing the symptoms of ADHD. It is believed acupuncture help improve
focus and attention, manage moods, reduce fidgeting, lower hyperactivity and
enhance concentration. For example, a clinical study reported that combination
of acupuncture and behaviour therapy has positive effect in reducing symptoms
of ADHD in children with ADHD.
Reference:
Li S et al., Randomized-controlled
study of treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder of preschool
children with combined electro-acupuncture and behaviour therapy. Complement
Ther Med. 2010 Oct;18(5):175-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2010.08.002. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21056840
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