Since
its introduction in the 1970s, levodopa has remained the most effective
treatment for the motor symptoms of PD. However, as PD patients receive chronic
treatment with levodopa they gradually develop two main clinical phenomena:
fluctuation in motor response and a variety of involuntary movements, known as
levodopa-induced dyskinesia. The frequency of these motor complications has
been estimated between 40-60%, after approximately 5 years of levodopa
medication, but increase to 90% after 10 years of treatment. Those adverse effects of levodopa medication
are often disturbing and have huge impact on quality of life of PD patients. In
China, combination of acupuncture and levodopa is often used to treat patients
with PD. Many clinical studies reported that combined treatment had better
therapeutic effects than levodopa treatment alone. The combined treatment
showed prolonged and better alleviation of motor symptoms.
Reference:
Chang XH et al.,
Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with medicine on
Parkinson disease. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2008 Sep;28(9):645-7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18822978
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